Hemorrhoidectomy Surgery - Treatment, Procedure, Needs | Proctocure
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What is a Hemorrhoidectomy Surgery? Why Is It Done?
Haemorrhoids, a condition that results in swollen veins in the anus and lower rectum causing itching, bleeding and pain, is quite prevalent throughout the population. Although most symptoms can be neutralised with minor lifestyle changes and over the counter medication, severe haemorrhoids can quickly escalate into something that impacts the patient’s quality of life. If nothing else seems to work and you have tried every other non invasive option then maybe it’s time to inquire about the hemorrhoidectomy surgery procedure with your doctor.
Simply put, hemorrhoidectomy surgery is a safe and effective treatment / procedure to remove haemorrhoids. Although surgery is not an initial method of treatment, when severity calls for one, a hemorrhoidectomy surgery is recommended because getting rid of such discomfort is far better than finding a way to live with it.
Procedure For Hemorrhoidectomy Surgery
Hemorrhoidectomy surgery is typically an outpatient procedure, but it may require an overnight stay in some cases. The patient is prohibited from eating or drinking 6 to 8 hours prior to the surgery. An IV is then given for medications to prevent infection, swelling, and bleeding. Either general or local anaesthesia with sedation is used to help the patient sleep through the procedure.
Once the patient is asleep, the surgeon inserts a scope into the anal canal for closer examination of internal hemorrhoids. Next, hemorrhoidal tissue is cut with a scalpel or laser and the wound is closed off with dissolvable sutures. This is called a closed hemorrhoidectomy surgery. However, in cases with higher risk of infection or when the affected area is very large, the incision isn’t sutured and now it is called an open hemorrhoidectomy surgery.
Once the surgery is over, the patient is monitored for a few hours for stable vitals. They can drink and eat soon afterward and within a few hours they can get out of bed and be discharged when they are stable.

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